Mute
Raidal Bms Barker
Proses tanda tangan kontrak buruh Tionghoa di perkebunan tembakau Deli, Sumatra Utara, pada era 1920-an. Pada masa itu, ribuan pekerja didatangkan dari Tiongkok Selatan (Fujian–Guangdong) melalui agen perekrutan untuk bekerja dalam sistem koelie kontrak yang terkenal sangat ketat. Para buruh menandatangani lembar perjanjian menggunakan cap jempol, sementara mandor dan administratur Eropa–Tionghoa mengawasi proses tersebut. Sistem ini berada di bawah aturan Poenale Sanctie, yang memungkinkan pem...
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